The state can exist only when the population is reproduced. And it must be loyal, law-abiding, active and creative. It is no secret that in society there are negative trends that affect adolescents. Due to the lack of life experience, children are easily encouraged to commit a crime. To prevent this from happening, a juvenile inspection has been created. This body has a number of functions that contribute to the improvement of the situation in the teenage environment. Let's talk about the nuances of work in this direction.
General concept
The Juvenile Inspectorate is a structural unit in the system internal affairs bodies. Its employees carry out their work, obeying the order of the Minister of the Interior. That is, their regulations are strictly standardized, all actions are scheduled, as it should be in a strong, democratic state.
The head of the juvenile inspection is a police officer. He carries out general management of his employees, plans, distributes responsibilities, distributes tasks, and controls.
It is not worth considering that there are a lot of inspectors at the lower (district) level. The number of inspections is regulated by special documents. They contain the norms of the number of workers per one thousand adolescents (fortunately, only a small percentage of children are prone to crimes). However, the load of the inspector, conscientiously fulfilling his duties, is quite large. He is obliged to prevent the recurrence of crimes, to ensure that children are protected from the influence of dubious subjects. And behind this is a giant practical and analytical work.
Juvenile Commission
It is not worth considering that the state assigned the care of teenagers who have gone astray only to police officers. There is another body - collegial. Its name is the juvenile inspection. It is created in the constituent entities of the Russian Federation and in the field. That is, every person who is in trouble has a place to turn.
The fact is that parents, for moral reasons, do not particularly want to go to the police - this seems to be a betrayal of the child. They themselves are unable to cope, and sometimes they cannot imagine where to wait for help. And you should go to the local authorities.
There is a juvenile unit at the district level. His specialists have all the legal and organizational information available. They are required to provide advisory and other assistance. By the way, they keep minutes, draw up the agenda, collect documents, organize meetings and so on. Therefore, these specialists should be addressed to children or parents who have problems.
Juvenile commissions and inspectorates work closely. They have one common goal, but different areas of activity. Without coordination, it will not be possible to achieve results, therefore, the district inspector must be included in the collegial body.
How to find an inspection?
A simple citizen may suddenly have such a question. Life presents surprises, sometimes unpleasant. Juvenile inspectorates can be found online. This information is supposed to be widely disseminated so that people feel the support of the state in this area.
If there is no Internet, then go to the local council.In fact, field workers work closely with the inspector, naturally, have his contacts. And they will tell you exactly where to write about your problem. If in doubt, ask for the juvenile inspection phone number.
A specialist can be consulted without a personal meeting. Citizens are advised not to be shy. The inspector receives a salary for talking with people and solving their problems. This is his job title. In addition, all contacts of state bodies are contained on special sites. This is public information that employees must take care of disseminating.
In the worst case, contact the principal of the school where the child is studying. The inspection works closely with educational institutions.
Schedule
It should be understood that you are contacting a government agency. Despite the fact that the juvenile inspection carries out rather voluminous functions, people work in it, the same as everyone else. They have their own problems, families, children and so on. And their work schedule is the same as that of other state organizations.
They come to work at 8–9 hours, perform duties during the day. Finish and go home at 17-18. There is still, like everyone else, a lunch break. You should be aware that these specialists do not always sit in offices. They are supposed to attend families and educational institutions, talk with adolescents and their parents. Therefore, you need to ask when the inspector has office hours. At this time, he must sit at the duty station and wait for visitors. On Saturday and Sunday, the inspector has a day off. Although his schedule may include events that he conducts during the time allotted to rest.
Who does the inspector work with?
The duties of this specialist are voluminous. He is obliged to control the life of adolescents who have committed crimes. This refers to citizens in respect of whom there is a judgment of guilty plea.
The Juvenile Affairs Inspectorate keeps a full and permanent record of these teens. A special case is instituted for each, in which the measures taken are recorded. These are conversations, visits, characteristics from the place of residence and studies, contacts, hobbies and so on. The inspector controls the lifestyle of a stumbling teenager so that he does not get into trouble again.
But its function does not include raising a child. This is done by parents and the school. You need to understand that the juvenile inspection is a government agency, not a charity. It has its own tasks and functions. Although, in everyday life, the specialist will always tell you what to do if the parents do not cope with the upbringing.
Preventive work of the juvenile inspection
Control over stumbled adolescents is only a small part of the activities of specialists. The main task of the state is to prevent children from being involved in crimes. Because adolescents prone to illegal activities, identify and try to reorient in a positive field.
The inspector regularly receives information about children who should be paid attention to. Its task is to prevent their involvement in criminal activity. Information to the specialist is given by educational institutions, local councils, residents.
Not everyone is registered - in order for an inspector to become interested in a child, he must do something very bad. For example, become the organizer of several fierce fights.
Preventive discussions and explanatory work are held with the rest. The inspector submits some problems to the collegial body. The help of other power structures is sometimes required. For example, in order to withdraw a child from under the influence of a negative personality, he is brought to the sports section.
Who can become an inspector?
Only adult citizens of the country are accepted for work in the internal affairs bodies.There is a whole list of requirements for their candidates. Including, a person will have to pass a series of psychological tests. You understand that communicating with the near-acceptable world is not an easy thing.
It is necessary to have a stable psyche, tempered will, flexibility of mind, excellent response. By the way, sociability and sociability are two important qualities for someone who wants to do the job. A person needs to have a higher education in the legal or pedagogical field. Still need to have public speaking skills.
And if the inspector is wrong, what should I do?
Once again, the government bodies do not work gods, but ordinary people. They can make mistakes, they are under the pressure of their own problems, just make a decision without understanding. We noticed this - do not expect everything to fix itself.
The inspector has a big load, there is no time to return. He, like a mother with many children, should pay attention to hundreds of teenagers, if not more. Therefore, if an error occurs, go to the head of the specialist. He must understand. If the head refuses justice - go to the prosecutor. That body carries out supervisory functions, that is, controls the inspection.
Conclusion
In general, when you get acquainted with the work of the state with adolescents, you should understand that the inspection and commission are the bodies that help parents. They do not replace them in the processes of education, but support them in a difficult situation. And if the child is in trouble, then he should deal with his further fate together, not figuring out who is to blame and will be responsible. By and large, the future of the state depends on how many citizens it will have. And everyone is valuable, even accidentally stumbled and made a mistake.
