[caption id = "attachment_4770" align = "alignleft" width = "300"] Paid parking [/ caption]
Since its invention, vehicles have become an integral part of modern society. Now, approximately every second person owns an “iron horse”. However, such a large number of cars gave rise to one big problem, namely the lack of parking spaces.
The need for parking exists everywhere and at any time of the year. For example, arriving at work or home, it will be difficult for the car owner to concentrate or relax, because the question of the safety of the car will constantly worry him. That is why parking as a business is relevant and most profitable.
Beginning businessmen will be pleasantly surprised by the fact that the number of existing car parks cannot fully satisfy the existing demand.
Realization of a business idea
The most important organizational condition for the implementation of the idea is a competent and properly developed business plan for the parking lot. It will be he who will guarantee the success of business, will avoid possible difficulties.
If you have problems or doubts in the process of developing a business plan, contact a qualified specialist. In any case, the plan should contain clear answers to the questions posed.
An equally important part is the search for the location of the future parking lot. It is necessary to focus on densely populated areas, as close to yards. Moreover, the number of existing car parks can be ignored, because the demand for them is many times higher than the supply. The newly opened parking lot will be filled in 5 days.
If you plan to open a parking lot, while having a small starting capital, you can consider opening a small parking lot in the courtyard of residential buildings as an option. Its difference lies in the fact that the range of services is reduced to car security. Therefore, the need to rent and equip land disappears by itself.
The most advantageous location will be the courtyard of the complex of multi-storey buildings. This will increase the number of guarded vehicles to the optimal number. The more machines that need the service you provide, the faster this small business will pay off.
In order to start, it will be enough for you to place an announcement on the provision of security services. You can expect profit from the first working day.
Documents for opening a parking lot
Having a clear idea, you need to deal with the question of how to open a parking lot. Everything is quite simple, the following documents are sufficient:
- Registration as a legal entity or registration of the created IP.
- Building permit issued by the District Council.
- Project approved by the Moscow Committee of Architecture.
- Conclusion from the fire safety supervision, gutter, Rospotreb, Moscow Environmental Protection Commission.
- Written notice of the Department of Transport Management of the planned construction.
In order to avoid problems with supervisory authorities, the presence of:
- production control program;
- an agreement with a contractor for the removal of solid waste and the conduct of disinfestation;
- Cash Register Service Agreement.
The cost of opening a parking lot
Having received all the necessary documents and permission to open, the question arises of how to organize a parking lot and what expenses this will entail.
The amount of expenses will depend on the number of cars placed in the parking lot.
For 100 cars, an area of at least 2.5 thousand m² will be required. This site must be paved, fenced.Install lighting around the entire perimeter, while there should be at least 15 posts. Be sure to have a security booth, video surveillance and a barrier at the entrance.
[caption id = "attachment_4771" align = "alignleft" width = "300"] Parking business plan [/ caption]
Decide on the number of personnel who will service this facility. It is necessary to find a person in a leadership position, acting director. Guards and handymen hire at least 2 people replacing each other. For a small parking lot, this number of people is quite suitable.
Approximate financial costs:
- execution and certification of required documents - from 250 thousand rubles;
- parking construction - from 1 million p .;
- the annual salary of personnel - from 1 million p.
As you can see, even a medium-sized car park requires significant financial costs. However, the peculiarity of the business is its high profitability, so that all expenses will pay off in 2 years.
Financial plan
The item of financial income and expenses is the most significant when creating a business parking plan.
Car parking monthly income
Name | Price, p. | Quantity, pcs. | Amount, p. |
1. Implementation of garages |
30000 |
4 |
120000 |
2. Garage rental |
20 |
40 |
80000 |
3. Place fee |
100 |
150 |
15000 |
4. Car wash |
20 |
21 |
4200 |
5. Manual cleaning |
30 |
210 |
6300 |
6. Engine Diagnostics |
80 |
50 |
4000 |
7. Wheel alignment control |
40 |
50 |
2000 |
8. Tire service |
30 |
90 |
2700 |
9. Installation of alarms and equipment |
100 |
20 |
2000 |
10. Oil change |
30 |
90 |
2700 |
11. Aggregate repair |
200 |
20 |
10000 |
Total |
176900 |
Based on the above data, the annual income from the activities of the parking lot will be 2122800 p.
Training costs
Name | Amount, p. |
1. Design documentation, estimate |
10000 |
2. Building permit |
5000 |
3. Land lease |
800000 |
4. Construction of a parking lot |
50000 |
5. Development of the territory |
37500 |
6. Preparation activities |
2500 |
7. Development and presentation of the project |
5000 |
Total |
910000 |
Monthly fixed and variable costs
Name. | Amount, p |
1. Loan repayment | 20000 |
2. Salary | 31600 |
3. Deductions from salary payments | 8220 |
4. Utility Payments | 2000 |
5. Amortization | 3750 |
6. fuels and lubricants | 7500 |
7. Consumables | 3750 |
8. Transportation costs | 750 |
9. Information services | 500 |
10. Equipment rental | 500 |
11. Contingencies | 500 |
Total |
79070 |
The given item of expenses and incomes may change, everything will depend on the level of occupancy of parking spaces.